2016/17 + 2022/23 – Beaumont (South Australia) – Bromodichloromethane, Temperature

Beaumont  (South Australia) – Bromodichloromethane

2022/23: Beaumont – McAllan Ave (South Australia) Bromodichloromethane 80ug/L (max), 63.42ug/L (av.)

2022/23: Beaumont – Dashwood Rd (South Australia) Bromodichloromethane 83ug/L (max), 68.83ug/L (av.)

WHO Guideline level BDCM: 60ug/L (Australian Guideline for BDCM is included in the Trihalomethane (THM) combined total of BDCM, Chloroform, Dibromochloromethane and Bromoform. THM guideline is 250ug/L)

“Carcinogenicity : Bromodichloromethane is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.
Cancer Studies in Experimental Animals: Oral exposure to bromodichloromethane caused tumors at several different tissue sites in mice and rats. Administration of bromodichloromethane by stomach tube caused benign and malignant kidney tumors (tubular-cell adenoma and adenocarcinoma) in male mice and in rats of both sexes, benign and
malignant liver tumors (hepatocellular adenoma and carcinoma) in female mice, and benign and malignant colon tumors (adenomatous polyps and adenocarcinoma) in rats of both sexes (NTP 1987, ATSDR 1989, IARC 1991, 1999).

Beaumont – South Australia – Temperature

December 1 2016: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 21C

December 8 2016: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 20C

December 15 2016: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 20C

December 22 2016: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 21C

December 29 2016: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 22C

January 5 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 24C

January 12 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 23C

January 19 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 23C

January 19 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Dashwood Rd – Temperature 22C

January 24 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 24C

February 2 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 23C

February 9 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 24C

February 16 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 22C

February 16 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Dashwood Rd – Temperature 24C

February 23 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 23C

March 2 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 23C

March 9 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 22C

March 16 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 22C

March 16 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Dashwood Rd – Temperature 22C

March 23 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 21C

March 30 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 22C

April 6 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 20C

April 11 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 21C

April 20 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 20C

April 24 2017: Beaumont (South Australia) Katoomba Rd – Temperature 21C

GUIDELINE

“No guideline is set due to the impracticality of controlling water temperature.
Drinking water temperatures above 20°C may result in an increase in the number of
complaints.

Temperature is primarily an aesthetic criterion for drinking water. Generally, cool water is more palatable than warm or cold water. In general, consumers will react to a change in water temperature. Complaints are most frequent when the temperature suddenly increases.

The turbidity and colour of filtered water may be indirectly affected by temperature, as low water temperatures tend to decrease the efficiency of water treatment processes by, for instance, affecting floc formation rates and sedimentation efficiency.

Chemical reaction rates increase with temperature, and this can lead to greater corrosion of pipes and fittings in closed systems. Scale formation in hard waters will also be greater at higher temperatures…

Water temperatures in major Australian reticulated supplies range from 10°C to 30°C. In some long, above-ground pipelines, water temperatures up to 45°C may be experienced…

The effectiveness of chlorine as a disinfectant is influenced by the temperature of the water being dosed. Generally higher temperatures result in more effective disinfection at a particular chlorine dose, but this may be counterbalanced by a more rapid loss of chlorine to the atmosphere (AWWA 1990).